South Africa
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Africa
Bloemfontein (judicial)
Afrikaans, English, Zulu, Xhosa, Southern Sotho, Venda, Tswana, Northern Sotho, Tsonga, Swati, Ndebele
South African rand (ZAR)
+27
UTC+02:00
59308690
0.76%
1213090
49
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Description:
South Africa is a nation located in southern Africa with a varied geography, including a long coastline, rugged mountains, expansive grasslands, and arid deserts. It is rich in minerals such as gold, platinum, and diamonds, and has the world's largest reserves of platinum group metals. Vegetation includes savannas, fynbos, and forests, among others.
South Africa's history is marked by colonialism, apartheid, and a long struggle for democracy, led by figures such as Nelson Mandela and Desmond Tutu. Its diverse population of over 57 million people is made up of various ethnic and cultural groups, including black South Africans, white South Africans, Indians, and Coloureds.
South Africa is a constitutional democracy with a president as the head of state and government. It is a popular tourist destination known for its wildlife, beaches, cultural heritage, and wine. It is also famous for its successful hosting of the FIFA World Cup in 2010.